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Ing Wedal niku belajarku-online.blogspot bakal ngebahas babagan tembang bahasa Jawa kang sumberipu saking LKS 
Basa Jawa kelas X karangan Dwi Rahayu S.Pd. Lan rekan rekan kang sampun kaowah dening admin belajarku-online.blogspot.com monggo sami maos :D
  <br />
Serat Wedhatama anggitanipun KGPAA Mangkunegara IV klebu salah siwijining karya sastra jawa kang 
wigati ing jagading kasusatran. Katitik nate kajarwakake ing basa Walanda,Inggris,Prancis.
Malah kalawarti Djawa tau nganakake lomba njarwakake meyang basa Walanda(Djawa 1927).

Sing dadi pemenang ing komba kasebut yaiku Zoetmulder (Prof. Dr. P.J. Zoetmulder iku bangsa Jerman ,ahli sastra Jawa Kuna
,Guru Besar Sejarah UGM,kanthi bukune sing kondhang yaiku Kalangwan ngenani studi sastra jawa kuna) serat wedhatama awujud tembang
,isine paring piwulang marang para mudha supaya ngucap lan tumindak becik,nduweni jiwa ksatria nindakake lan taat
marang peraturan agama lan negara,sarta ora kelengan falsafah kejawen ,Naskah kanthi aksara Jawa sing asli disimpen ing Perpustakaan Reksa
Pustaja Mangun negaraan surakarta. <br />
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 Wedhatama dumadi saka 5 pupuh,100 pada . Pupuh Pangkur (ing pada 1-14),pupuh sinom (ing pada 15-32). pupuh pocung (ing pada 33-47)
pupuh Gambuh ing pada 48-82) ,lan pupuh kinanthi(ing pada 83-100). Ana tembang sing kaya wis sungsum ing atine wong jawa
,malah kecakepane akeh sing apal. Tuladhane tembang kasebut yaku : <br />

<ul>
<li> Tembang Pangkur(mingkar mingkur ing angkara) </li>
<li> Tembang Sinom (Nuladha laku utama) </li>
<li> Tembang Pocung (Ngelmu iku kelakone kanthi laku </li>
</ul>
Wedhatama tegese Ilmu kang utama. Kaanggi wujud tembang,amrih gampang diapalake. Ing pada kapisan, 
sapa wae kudu ngedohi nafsu angkara kanggo sangu nggulawenthah putra,Piwulang iku ora mung katujokake para mudha nanging uga
para seuh <br />

Sabanjure uga diterangake titikane wong pinter lan bodho. Yen wong bodho iku titikane tangsah gugu karepe dhewe yen omong 
cal cul tanpa dipikir luwih ndisik,kuminter wmoh yen dianggep bodho lan mendem aleman ,akeh omongannw sing tanpa guna. 
Dene wong pinter,alus solah bawane,adhap asor becik bebudene/tumindakake <br />
Puisi tadisional Jawa ,diperang dadi telu yaiku :
<br />
<ul>
<li> Sekar Alit utawa Sekar alit Macapat : Maskumambang ,Mijil,Sinom,Kinanthi </li>
<li> Sekar madya utawa sekar Tengahan   : Jurudemung,Wirarong,Girisa lan Balabak. </li>
<li> Sekar Ageng (gedhe)   : Citramengeng ,Kusumastuti,Mintajiwa,Pamulatsih </li>
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<P> Macapat saka tembung Maca+pat ,Tembung Maca tegese nglagokake lang tembung pat saka mingsed ing tembug mat kang tegese kebak pragrasa. 
Dadi macapat nduweni teges maca kanthi
kepenak lebak ing ing pagrasa(nggatekake kaendahaning lagu) <br /> <p>

Pathokan tembang macapat : < /br>
<ol type="A">
<li> Guru gatra : Wilangan gatra/larik saben sak pada </li>
<li> Guru Wilangan : Wilangan wanda saben gatra </li>
<li> Guru Lagu : Tibane swara wanda ing pungkasanne gatra </li>
</ol>
<center> 
 <table border="1">
 <tbody>
<tr> <th colspan="5"><center>TEMBUNG MACAPAT </th> </center></tr>
<tr> <th>No </th> 
  <th>Tembung </th>
  <th>Guru Gatra </th>
  <th>Guru Wilangan </th>
  <th>Guru Lagu </th>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>1 </td>
  <td>Maskumambang </td>
  <td>4 </td>
  <td>12,6,8,8 </td>
  <td>i,a,i,a </td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>2 </td>
  <td>Mijil </td>
  <td>6 </td>
  <td>10,6,10,10,6,6 </td>
  <td>i,o,e,i,i,u </td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>3</td>
  <td>Sinom</td>
  <td>9</td>
  <td>8,8,8,8,7,8,7,8,12</td>
  <td>a,i,a,i,i,u,a,i,a</td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>4 </td>
  <td>Kinanthi </td>
  <td>6</td>
  <td>8,8,8,8,8,8,8</td>
  <td>u,i,a,i,a,i</td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>5 </td>
  <td>Asmarandana</td>
  <td>7</td>
  <td>8,8,8,8,7,8,8,8</td>
  <td>i,a,e/i,a,a,u,u</td>
  
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>6</td>
  <td>Gambuh</td>
  <td>5 </td>
  <td>7,10,12,8,8</td>
  <td>u,u,i,u,o</td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>7</td>
  <td>Dhandhanggula</td>
  <td>10</td>
  <td>10,10,8,7,9,7,6,8,12,7 </td>
  <td>i,a,e/i,u,a,u,a,i,a</td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>8 </td>
  <td>Durma</td>
  <td>7</td>
  <td>12,7,6,7,8,5,7</td>
  <td>a,i,a,a,i,a,i</td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>9 </td>
  <td>Pangkur</td>
  <td>7</td>
  <td>8,11,8,7,12,8,8</td>
  <td>a,i,u,a,u,a,i</td>
 </tr>
<tr> 
  <td>10</td>
  <td>Megatruh</td>
  <td>5</td>
  <td>12,8,8,8,8</td>
  <td>u,i,u,i,o</td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td>11</td>
  <td>Pocung</td>
  <td>4</td>
  <td>12,6,8,12</td>
  <td>u,a,i,a</td>
  
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
</center>
Tekan sementen post wedal niku katah klenta-klentu nipun nyuwun angunging pangaksami
,post sabanjurre kulo bakal mbahas watak tembung macapat kunjungi terus belajarku-Online.blogspot.com 
lan mugi mugi para pamirsa kasil ilmu saking blog kawula <br />

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Ing Wedal niku belajarku-online.blogspot bakal ngebahas babagan tembang bahasa Jawa kang sumberipu saking LKS Basa Jawa kelas X karangan...

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Malam,sore,siang buat para pengunjung belajarku-online.blogspot.com kali ini admin bakal ngebahas tentang sebuah materi yang pastinya udah nggak asing bagi kalian khususnya anak anak SMK ,SMA yaitu kelas kata dalam bahasa indonesia yang pastinya dikemas ringkas padat da jelas. Selamat Membaca.<br />
<br />
Macam Macam Kelas Kata dalam bahasa indonesia</div>
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1.Kata
benda/nomina</div>
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Ciri cirinya
</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                   </span></span></span>*Menunjuk benda atau yang dibendakan.</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                  </span></span></span>*Menduduki Subjek/Objek</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
    *Menurut
isinya kata benda dibedakan menjadi dua yaitu</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                                         </span></span></span>Kata benda abstrak(maya)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in;">
             Contohnya Setan,Udara,Listrik</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                                           
</span></span></span>Kata benda konkrit (nyata)</div>
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                         Contohnya Angsa,Tanah,Uang,Meja</div>
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2. Kata
kerja (Verba)</div>
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Ciri cirinya</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                   
</span></span></span>*Menunjukkan suatu
pekerjaa/kegiatan/aktivitas/proses.</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                   
</span></span></span>*Menduduki Predikat</div>
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      *Contohnya MAka,terbang,membajak</div>
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3, Kata
sifat /adjektiva</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
Ciri cirinya</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                       <span style="font-family: "symbol";">*</span></span></span></span>Menunjukan karakter /Ciri khusus</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                        *
</span></span></span>Menduduki pelengkap</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-add-space: auto;">
             Contohnya panas,rajin,cantik</div>
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4. Kata
Bilangan(Numeralia)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
Ciri cirinya
</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                    
</span></span></span>*Diikutti satuan</div>
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               Contohnya Rp.1000,- ,2cm, 50 Kg</div>
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5. Kata
keterangan</div>
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Ciri cirinya</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                             </span></span></span>*Menerangka kalimat</div>
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      Jenis jenis
kata keterangan</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                       *
</span></span></span>Kata Keterangan tempat (menggunakan di,ke,dari)</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                        *</span></span></span>Kata keterangan waktu (sekarang,besok,kemarin)</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                         *
</span></span></span>Kata keterangan suasana(senang,sedih)</div>
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6. Kata
Tugas</div>
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Dibedakan
menjadi 3 yaitu</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                       * 
</span></span></span>Pronomina (kata ganti)</div>
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                  Dibedakanmenjadi 4 yaitu</div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">                </span>-Pronomina orang pertama
tunggal(Aku,saya)</div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">                </span>-Pronomina orang pertama jamak
(kami,kita)</div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">                </span>-Pronomina orang ketiga
tunggal<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>(ia,dia,nya)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">                </span>-Pronomina orang ketiga jamak
(mereka,kalian)</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                       
</span></span></span>*Konjungsi /kata penghubung (akan saya bahas
lebih lanjut di next post)</div>
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<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">                         *</span></span></span>Partikel</div>
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             Contohnya lah (apalah),kah(apakah),pun(apapun)</div>
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Demikian post ada kali ini semoga dapat menambah wawasan pengunjung Belajarku-Online.blogspot.co.id di next post admin bakal membahas tentang Frasa dalam bahasa Indonesia. Selalu kunjungi belajarku-online.blogspot.co.id update setiap hari.</div>
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